Thursday 17 May 2012

[www.keralites.net] When worlds collide:

 

When worlds collide: 

Stunning picture of 'star wars' in Centauras A
By Adam Parris-Long 

Blink and you might miss it - this incredible image of Centauras A, the closest 
'radio galaxy' to Earth, shows one system that lies within it ingesting another.
Fun & Info @ Keralites.net 
 Battle of the galaxies: One system gets pulled into another

Experts now think Centaurus A was formed by a merger between two separate galaxies – 
and this new image goes a long way to backing that theory, it is claimed. 
The dusty band at the centre of the newly-released image is thought to be the mangled 
remains of a spiral galaxy being ripped apart by a giant elliptical galaxy.

And the phenomenon is set to be a feature of our skies for a while yet as it will take another 
couple of hundred million years for the stricken system to fully disappear.

Centaurus A, which lies around 12 million light-years away from Earth, has a central black hole 
with a mass of about 100 million times that of the Sun. Astronomers believe that this vast black hole 
produces the system's abnormally strong radio frequencies, as well as its bright nucleus and jet features. 

Fun & Info @ Keralites.net 
Location of the "peculiar" Centaurus A system.

The European Southern Observatory's telescope in Chile captured the galaxy with an exposure 
time of more than 50 hours. The images reveal stunning details of the distant system which 
has been extensively studied.

"It is of interest because it is the closest radio galaxy to us, which makes it the easiest to study," 
European Southern Observatory spokesman Richard Hook told Yahoo! News. 
"It has got this strange band of dust around the centre which is one galaxy getting sucked into another.

"This image has a very long exposure which means it shows very faint structure," he added. 
"It is one of the best pictures which have been taken of the system".

Centaurus A is so called because it was the first major source of radio waves discovered in the constellation of 
Centaurus back in the 1950s. It was first documented by British astronomer James Dunlop at the Parramatta 
observatory in Australia on 4 August 1826.
 

Fun & Info @ Keralites.net 

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