| Biomass Briquetting INTRODUCTION
Every year millions of tons of agricultural waste are generated. These are either non ‐ used or burnt inefficiently in their loose form causing air pollution.So, Biomass Briquetting is the process of converting this low bulk density biomass into high density and energy concentrated fuel briquettes. This recycled fule is beneficial for the environment. What many peopledo not know is that recycling also prevents global warming.
BIOMASS BRIQUETTING FUEL
Biomass briquettes are the forth coming fuel in the world. It is a Non conventional Source of energy, Renewable in nature, Eco friendly, non polluting and economical. Briquettes are made from the Agriculture waste and forestry waste.It is been converted into solid cylindrical shape. Great substitute of Coal, lignite, fire wood etc. And Process of converting biomass to solid fuel is also non ‐ polluting. No addition of any binder / chemicals is required so it is 100 % natural. RAW MATERIALS
The major residues which can be used to make briquettes are Sawdust, Cotton Stalk, Cotton Pods, Bagasse, Groundnut shells, Mustard stalks, Rice Husk, Sugar cane Trash, Corn cob, Coffee husk, paddy husk, straw , coconut shell, Coir Pith, soya bean husk, mustard stalk, tree leaf drop etc,.
FEATURES
• Renewable energy fuel
• Best substitute source of energy.
• Consistent quality.
• No Pollution since it does not emit sulfur or phosphorous fumes.
• There is no need for expensive Pollution control equipment.
• Biomass briquettes have a higher practical thermal value
• Lower ash content (1to3%) compared to coal, lignite firewood (20to25%)
• Briquettes contains low moisture (2to3%) compare to coal, lignite firewood (20to25%)
• High calorific value ranges between 3500 – 5000k. Cal./kg.
• High burning efficiency.
• Contain high density higher fixed carbon value
• There is no fly ash when burning briquettes.
• A briquette produces white smoke where coal produces black smoke.
• Demand-able market due to high rise in fossil fuel prices.
• Economic to users compared to other forms of fuel. • Easy in transportation due to portability and packing of Briquettes.
• Easy in handling and storage due to its size.
• Using briquettes will beneficial for the industries as they will get carbon credit.
MARKET
Briquettes an ideal fuel which substitutes coal, fire wood, lignite and other conventional fuels for heating steam generation. The demand of white coal has emerged from the shortage of conventional fuels like coal, oil, wood, etc. The shortage of this conventional fuel is increasing day by day; thus it indicates a golden future for alternative fuel.
As the need of pollution free environment, the product has a large scope of utilization. The briquettes can be used as a substitute of any fuel in following fields:
Boilers:
It can be used in the boilers of Steel Rolling Mills , Paper Mills, Sugar Mills, Dyeing houses, leather industries, lamination industries, Vanaspati units, Food Processing Units, Oil Extraction Units, Solvent Extraction plant, Chemical Industries, Refractory industries, Milk Plant, Vegetable Plants , Textile Units, Spinning Mills, Rubber Industries ,Biomass based power plant, Any Industrial Thermal Applications and many other plants and industries..
Furnace Foundries:
It can be used for metal heating melting (where melting point is less than 1000d/cel.)
Brick Kilns:
It is the total, substitute of steam coal.
Residential Commercial Heating:
For winter heating in Cold areas and Hotels, Canteens, Cafeterias and house hold kitchen appliances etc.
With Thanks Regards, COMPILER:- Ln. P.K. Agrawal M:- 9818213009
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