Brain Stroke: Symptoms And Everything You Need To be Aware of
'Heart Attacks' may be common parlance now, but have you ever heard of a 'Brain Attack'?
A Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA) or, more commonly, stroke is a condition where a part or the entire blood supply to the brain is compromised. There are two ways how this may happen – a hemorrhagic stroke because of bleeding into the brain, or an ischemic stroke, where the circulation is cut off due to blockage in an artery leading to the brain. Risk factors for getting a stroke include non-modifiable ones such as age, sex (females more than males), race, and genetics, as well as lifestyle contributors such as alcohol intake, smoking, decreased physical activity and concurrent illnesses such as Diabetes and Hypertension. Assessing your current risk and getting regular check-up done is the first step in stroke prevention.
As a stroke involves blood vessels and the brain, it requires a multi-disciplinary approach. Since the brain is very susceptible to low oxygen levels, the more the delay in treatment, the more irreversible and extensive the damage becomes. A lot of peripheral centers may lack the appropriate facilities, so it is essential that you know what to do in case you, or anyone among your friends of family face the following:
Common Stroke Warning Signs and Symptoms:
• Sudden numbness or weakness of the face, arm, or leg—especially on one side of the body.
• Sudden confusion, trouble speaking or understanding.
• Sudden trouble seeing in one or both eyes.
• Sudden trouble walking, dizziness, loss of balance or coordination.
• Sudden severe headache with no known cause.
The American Heart Association recommends the public act 'FAST', to suspect if someone has a stroke:
MANGALORE
Think Good Do Good
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