Tuesday, 4 October 2016

[www.keralites.net] An Ordeal Train Journey!

 

I paid Rs 2800 on flexi pricing in a premium train to Kolkata; the biggest mistake I made

Suchayan Mandal

With train fares sky rocketing (read surge pricing) and the minister ambitious enough to introduce world class facility in Indian trains, I believed Indian Railways must be heading to a grand renovation and might match the travel-quality in other developed South Asian counterparts of it.

To travel to Kolkata from New Delhi, I wanted to experience how Indian Railways must have changed in the days of Talgo trial runs and Google enabled wi-fi in stations. I ditched the allure of flash sales of airlines offering me a Delhi-Kolkata flight ticket for Rs 2500, inclusive of all taxes. A day before my journey last month, I bought a ticket on the newly introduced surge pricing for New Delhi-Sealdah Rajdhani Express, one of the premium trains in the country. The ticket, although priced at Rs. 2105 costed me something around Rs 2850, thanks to flexi pricing. But I was hopeful that the service must have bettered and it's worth it.

I reached the New Delhi station in late afternoon. With limited seating options, people squatted on the dusty floors of the platform waiting for different trains. As the Sealdah Rajdhani arrived, I was readying myself for premium hospitality from the Indian Railways.

Two minutes into my designated berth, as I was checking out the place, a co passenger entered the coach with 16 sets of bags including a LED TV and packed the coup.

Evening of 'super gold dhamaka chai'

Twenty minutes into the journey, I was served bottled water along with the evening snacks, which consists of a namkeen (with oil dripping), a stale sandwich, a sweet, and a tea-kit. Now if you are conscious about health diet, you should have got your own snacks. The tea bag was a Super Gold Dhamaka tea, a brand you might never hear of, but it exists.

Stinky toilet with flooded floor
Moving on to the next episode – the toliet. The Wester Styled toilet was stinking and the hand shower lying on the flooded floor. I discovered that the drain outlet is clogged with dirt and it won't be possible for the cleaner to do the needful. The washbasin tap has a missile like projectile that lands directly on your foot. Tired of it, I decided to check out the other toilet, which was slightly better. But the stink is omnipresent. The tap in this toilet needs to be patted to get the water flowing in the moving train. There are just so many lifehacks, I learnt in a few hours in the train.

WTF is food-hygiene!
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(Representational image to show how doors are kept blocked. Source: Mouthshut)

Coming out of the toilet, I found the attendants of 'Meals on Wheels', the contractor of food service in this particular train, squatting in the floor and readying dinner. The trays have been laid down on the ground and arranged. Yes, in front of the doorways, dustbins and washrooms. Those will soon be served to the passengers. Also one side of exits are made inaccessible by these attendants because they need a place to arrange their food. So in case of an emergency, you have to depend on just two doors and emergency windows for exit.

Dessert-less dinner
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The dinner arrived at 8:30. It was a decent one with two tiny pieces of chicken, rice, roti, dal and yogurt. The passengers, who had ordered Continental Meal, received cold fried chicken, pasta, bread and some inedible noodles. One of them had requested for the breads to be toasted, which the attendants denied to oblige. Well, the dinner was over by 9pm and the only dessert ice cream started getting distributed at 10:15. Yes, when most of the passengers were ready to sleep, this strategy worked better for 'Meal on Wheels' because 70% of passengers refused to have. We were seated in the end of the coach and somehow the ice creams got over by the middle of the coach. The server informed us that ice cream is over and they can serve Frooti, 'if we want'. Definitely nobody wanted a fruit juice after dinner.

Blankets are washed every 2 months
As we prepared for sleep, my pillow was found to be a used-one with stains. The blanket was smelly and the attendant informed was indifferent about it. He said, blankets are washed every 2 months. The sleep wasn't much comfortable because the AC was too cold and there was no attendant in the coach. And above all there were mosquitoes. The coach attendant in the morning informed us that pest control is done after 2-3 months and he can't help with it. On asking for the complain book, he said his job would be at stake if we complain.

Delay of premium train
The breakfast doesn't need to explained, as it was of the same quality as evening snacks with un-toasted breads. You need to choose between jam or butter, as both would exceed their budget. There was no fruit juice with it, which it used to be earlier. The train was delayed by 2 hours and reached Sealdah at around 12:30pm and there was no free water bottle or food served in extra to make up for the delay.

Thou shalt tip
Towards the end of the journey, the coach was stinking like never before. The cleaner just mopped the floor, which isn't enough to clean the floor walked down by 72 passengers. There was no deodorizer used. And then as the train was nearing destination, the servers of 'Meals on Wheels' started asking for tips. While there is no such official order on it, the minimum tip is Rs 20 per passenger, otherwise they would just not leave and keep coaxing you. The same people who are rude enough and serve food as if doing you a favour suddenly wear ear-to-ear smile.

As I completed 1454 kms on India's premium train for 19 hours, I realized I could have simply taken the flight and reached home last night itself by paying a few hundreds more on-spot ticket.


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Posted by: Cool Kis <cooolkis@gmail.com>
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[www.keralites.net] 8 Tea myths that need to be busted

 

8 Tea myths that need to be busted



While tea is a must have for most of us, here are a few things we need to know about our favourite beverage...

Masala chai, ginger tea and lemon tea we love tea so much we've named it again and again, but here are some things you might not know.We Indian love our tea - it cures all ills, whether it's simply with added milk, or soothing with a couple of spices.

More than 165,000,000 cups being drunk in the UK every single day of the year, so chances are you've had a few already today of your advised four.

Most of us kickstart our mornings with a generous cup of tea, and keeping sipping on this `energy drink' several times a day in small quantities, which makes us one of the high consumers of tea in the world. However, if you think that qualifies you on being a tea expert, you might want to think again. Here are some tea facts that'll surprise you.

GREEN TEA IS BETTER FOR YOU

Green tea is offered as a healthy alternative to black, but they both have health merits. It's all the rage and claims to do so many things that you'd think it was a super tea. But actually, both varieties come from the plant Camellia sinensis and both have similar amounts of antioxidants and minerals.

BRITS INVENTED THE TEA BAG

Teabags were not an invention Brits came up with, but it was invented by a nation that is more associated with coffee i.e. America. Although there are some records of loose-leaf bags being used in ancient China, the first labour-saving teabag was created by US tea merchant Thomas Sullivan, but it was sort of an accident.

Around 1908 he started to sent samples of tea to customers in small silken bags.Some assumed that these were supposed to be used in the same way as the metal infusers, by putting the entire bag into the pot, rather than emptying out the contents.

HERBAL `TEA' IS TEA

It isn't. if you're a herbal tea drinker, it means you like what is known as `infusions' -beverages made from the infusion of herbs, spices or other plant material in hot water, and usually does not contain caffeine.In many countries, the word `tea' may only be used for leaves of camellia sinensis and therefore the phrase `herbal tea' is an oxymoron and cannot be used.These beverages are therefore labelled infusion or `tisane'.

ADDING MILK MAKES IT WORSE FOR YOU

Milky tea is no worse for you according to studies, so get adding that dairy . Some studies have suggested adding milk to tea undoes the heart-healthy benefits, but actually, the same amount of catechins (antioxidants said to reduce risk of some cancers) were absorbed from milky tea as from plain black tea, according to a study.This is a good thing as 98 per cent of us take milk in our tea, 30 per cent with sugar.

TEA BREAKS WERE INVENTED BY MODERN OFFICE WORKERS

Tea breaks are actually tradition which has been with us fo approximately 200 years.Initially when workers com menced their day at around 5 or 6 am, employers allowed a break in the morning when food and tea were served. Some employers repeated the break in the after noon as well.

TEA DOESN'T GO OFF

If you're crazy enough to leave your tea for a time, those little leaves won't be as fresh after six months. The flavour may not suffer, but the brew will lose its antioxidants. Make the most of the antioxidants by storing tea in a sealed container in a dark, cool place.

WE'RE NOW A COFFEE DRINKING NATION

Waking up with a warm cuppa coffee might be a new fad, but we Indians still prefer tea. As per a study conduct ed in December 2015, Indians drank as many as 176.6 cups of tea till in 2015, on a per capita basis; as opposed to a humble 16.6 cups of coffee that year. So a long way to go to catch up...

DIFFERENT TYPES OF TEA COME FROM DIFFERENT PLANTS

Black, green -there are so many other varieties these days besides the good old milk tea. But it turns out that they're all from the same plant. It's known by its botanical name Camellia sinensis.

 

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Posted by: Cool Kis <cooolkis@gmail.com>
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[www.keralites.net] Japanese Culture

 

10 Facts that show the excellence of Japanese education 

The Japanese have a good report

world of being polished and obstinate people, but also very thoughtful. This culture is so important in the country that children learn these important values ​​early, thanks to the excellent training school inthe country. Although the education system, divided into kindergarten, primary and high school, is similar to that of Brazil, the type of education is very different. You will see that now by giving 10 facts about how the Japanese teach their children, making them exemplary and happy adults. For these and other reasons that Japan's educational system is widely admired, even envied.

1. Before taking tests, children should learn good manners

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While they are in the primary stage, the students do not have a very dense teaching content (compared to the following years), as this is the stage where you learn ethics and values. Students learn to have respect and kindness, to be generous people and have compassion for others. Virtues as self - control and sense of justice are also topics of great importance. After learning all this, then students follow the core curriculum than would be our elementary school and then high school.

2. Classes begin in late April

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The start of school coincides with the beginning of spring, important period in Japan, marked by the appearance of cherry blossoms, the sakura famous. Thus, children start classes with a sense of positivity. This unusual schedule is not applied elsewhere in the world since the start of school usually starts at the beginning of the year or, in the case of Europe and the United States after the summer. It would be a good idea to adopt the Japanese calendar!

3. Children are cleaning the school

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It is expected of all students that they perform cleaning duties at school. This causes them to have a natural sense of work ethic. They form teams and learn what it takes to do a good job or a good job, rather than working hard. Beyond the classroom, also clean the cafeteria and lavatories. As a result, the children also become more careful not to dirt on site, rather than leave it dirty and unkempt. Western children certainly would not like to do this, but it's a great idea to later become wiser adults.

4. Do your meals in the classroom

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Image source

Meals are communal important moments in Japan. All students eat the same meal, one of the most well prepared and balanced the world, and almost always in the presence of the teachers. This helps to create a strong connection between all, and learn table manners. Before each meal, all make a prayer and say 'thank you' (itadakimasu). When finished, they say the same (gochisosama deshita).They are good manners phrases that express gratitude to the world for the food received by the person who made ​​it, and also to the top at the table.

5. enjoy the extracurricular activities

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If the Japanese are not working, then they are having fun. Therefore, the time spent out of school is as important as school hours. This time is divided into extra studies, many of them held in private schools (juku), to improve their income in Mathematics, Science and English, or sports activities and even music clubs. Each high school student can choose your job, such as swimming, table tennis, baseball, chess, among others, in order to improve their performance in that chosen activity until the end of the school term. They socialize with their groups and spend most of the weekend with them too.

6. Children learn poetry and beautiful language calligraphy

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Japan never forget their traditional arts. So kanji (more than 2000 Chinese writings), hiragana andkatakan a (both native writing systems) are taught to students. They must learn exactly how to write each of them and make the handwriting in the right direction and precise order. They use pieces of bamboo and rice paper sheets in the process. The haiku poem is a literary richness of Japan, they learn and recite with love. Each student understands the importance of this cultural heritage.

7. The uniforms are required, in and out of school

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School uniforms became mandatory in high school, so everyone has the same clothes and thus avoid social barriers. This also reinforces the spirit of unity, showing that all are equal. The same goes for the haircut - the boys have short hair and girls can have medium hair to long, with a short fringe. In public, children are not feared by the people, but respected, and that's why there is a great respect between generations in the country.  

8. The dropout rate is only 0.01%

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It is very rare to see a Japanese child out of school. In addition to the frequency, they also try to pay maximum attention to lectures. It was estimated that about 91 percent of students always listen to the teacher all the time. This is good information for those who always thought he was a good student. Who never distracted in class while the teacher was talking about?

9. A single proof decides everything

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The high school is so strong and strict in Japan that to get an idea, the Japanese high school diploma is considered a university degree in Italy, a country of great historical and cultural importance. So, the competition is quite fierce for those seeking this level of education in the country. A single test will decide whether the student meets the requirements to move on in high school. If they fail, perhaps not able to go to university, but in Japan, regardless of grade level, all have jobs thanks to economic stability.

10. After the school year, the university is seen as vacation

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The efforts of the school year is so great that the higher degree is seen as a sigh in the lives of students. Many of them consider these years as a reward, as the university, although serious, is more flexible. Students can sleep while doing her readings, so the Japanese universities are not as internationally renowned in comparison to other countries. Perhaps this is the result of much hard work during the school years.
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Posted by: prasannam n <iampresanam@yahoo.co.in>
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